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Soulwork Toward Sunday
Easter 4 (year A), May 15, 2011
"the beautiful one"

New Revised Lectionary Texts for Sunday


This Week's Gospel Reading (year B)
 
"I am the good shepherd. The good shepherd lays down his life for the sheep. The hired hand, who is not the shepherd and does not own the sheep, sees the wolf coming and leaves the sheep and runs away--and the wolf snatches them and scatters them. The hired hand runs away because a hired hand does not care for the sheep. I am the good shepherd. I know my own and my own know me, just as the Father knows me and I know the Father. And I lay down my life for the sheep. I have other sheep that do not belong to this fold. I must bring them also, and they will listen to my voice. So there will be one flock, one shepherd. For this reason the Father loves me, because I lay down my life in order to take it up again. No one takes it from me, but I lay it down of my own accord. I have power to lay it down, and I have power to take it up again. I have received this command from my Father." - John 10:11-18


About This Week's Prompts for Meditation

Good Shepherd Sunday promises sentimental loveliness and nostalgia but instead delivers overwhelming challenges.

I think it's nearly impossible to meditate on Jesus' discourse on the Good Shepherd without hearing Ezekiel 34:1-31 in the background: waking up to the corruption of the bad shepherds, accountability in the causes of justice, and knowing the Holy One as Shepherd. Nevertheless the choice of quotes for meditation this week reflect the
process of getting there more than the timeless call to radical activism.

Getting there requires observation and depth (meditation one) embracing and cultivating within ourselves the subtleties of beauty and attraction (meditation two) as we grow into the integrated mystical life which sends us out in apostolic union as shepherds ourselves (meditation three). 
The sign of spiritual maturity, says Jean Vanier, is “to grow in responsibility to care for others and to become good shepherds: servant leaders.”

Have a baaautiful meditation,
Suzanne

Meditation One (introit)

stranger and pilgrim soul 

 

The symbolism of the shepherd also contains the sense of a wisdom which is both intuitive and the fruit of experience.  The shepherd symbolizes watchfulness.  His duties entail the constant exercise of vigilance.  He is awake and watching.  Hence he is compared with the Sun, which sees all things, and with the king.  Furthermore, since, as we have stated, the shepherd symbolizes the nomad, he is rootless and stands for the soul which is not a native of this Earth but always a stranger and pilgrim.  In so far as his flock is concerned, the shepherd acts as a guardian and to this is linked knowledge, since he knows what pasture suits the animals in his charge.  He observes the Heavens, the Sun, the Moon and the stars and can predict the weather.  He distinguishes sounds and hears the noise of approaching wolves, as well as the bleating of lost sheep.

  Through the different duties which he performs, he is regarded as a wise man whose activities are the result of contemplation and inner vision.


-Jean Chevalier and Alain Gheerbrant
 The Penguin Dictionary of Symbols

The Sheep, Bassano, ca1560

Behold then the sheep with the immaculate lamb, behold the faithful soul with Christ, who is glad of that love, who desires it so much that he is always famished and can never be sated by it, for too little does he find of that milk of love.

-
Umilta of Faenza, thirteenth century, Medieval Women’s Visionary Liturature, ed. Petroff, quoted in Easter, Liturgy Training Publications

 

I will feed them with good pasture,
and upon the mountain heights of Israel
shall be their pasture;
there they shall lie down in good grazing land,
and on fat pasture
they shall feed on the mountains of Israel.
I myself will be the shepherd of my sheep,
and I will make them lie down, says the Lord God.
I will seek the lost,
and I will bring back the strayed,
and I will bind up the crippled,
and I will strengthen the weak,
and the fat and the strong I will watch over;
I will feed them in justice.

Ezekiel 34:14-16


Miscellany
 

So again Jesus said to them, "Very truly, I tell you, I am the gate for the sheep. All who came before me are thieves and bandits; but the sheep did not listen to them. I am the gate. Whoever enters by me will be saved, and will come in and go out and find pasture. - John 10:7-9



Because of sin
you would not enter into your glory
in the way your truth had intended.
Your garden was locked up,
and so we could not receive your fruits.
This is why you made the Word,
your only-begotten Son,
a gatekeeper.

...

O gentle gatekeeper!
O humble Lamb!
You are the gardener,
And once you have opened the gate of the heavenly garden,
paradise,
you offer us the flowers
and the fruits
of the eternal Godhead.

-Catherine of Siena 1347-1380
The Prayers of Catherine of Siena
Suzanne Noffke, OP translator and editor


The Trials and Calling of Moses, Botticelli, 1481, detail
Meditation Two (insight)
the beautiful one

The Good Shepherd: The shepherd, the beautiful one.  Of course this translation exaggerates.  But it is important that the word for “good” here is one that represents, not the moral rectitude of goodness, nor its austerity, but it's attractiveness.  We must not forget that our vocation is so to practise virtue that men are won to it; it is possible to be morally upright repulsively!  In the Lord Jesus we see “the beauty of holiness” (Psalm xcvi,9). He was “good” in such manner as to draw all men to Himself (xii,32). And this beauty of goodness is supremely seen in the act by which He would so draw them, wherein He lays down his life for the sheep.

-William Temple 1881-1944
Readings in John’s Gospel



Meditation Three (integration)
called by our true names

Jesus, the new Adam, is at once shepherd and Word, “Name” of God, who is sent to men and women, to call them by name – by their true names in the creative Word, which are godly names, generative of divine being.  Those who hear the Word of God are gathered into it and become “gods.” Those who receive the Son of God are gathered in to him and become children of God (
1:12).  The violent compulsion which leads Jesus’ hearers to take up stones to kill him (10:31) comes from beyond themselves, from one who would only kill and destroy (see 8:40,44); what they rush forward to destroy is the divine-human life which is their own destiny.
   “I have other sheep…there will be one flock, one shepherd” (10:16) “The Father and I are one” (10:30). The sheepfold into which Jesus leads those who hear his voice, who hear him speak their new names – whether they have been Jews or Gentiles – is ultimately this One, this I Am, which is his own being.

-Bruno Barnhart
The Good Wine, Reading John from the Center


To become a good shepherd is to come out of the shell of selfishness in order to be attentive to those for whom we are responsible so as to reveal to them their fundamental beauty and value and help them to grow and become fully alive.
 
-Jean Vanier
Drawn into the Mystery of Jesus through the Gospel of John


The Last Word

 

Tell me, you whom my heart loves, where you pasture your flock?


- Song of Songs 1:7



O God, whose Son Jesus is the good shepherd of your people: Grant that when we hear his voice we may know him who calls us each by name, and follow where he leads; who, with you and the Holy Spirit, lives and reigns, one God, for ever and ever. Amen.

Collect for the Fourth Sunday of Easter

The Book of Common Prayer (American)
 
King David at Prayer, 15th century illumination, Unknown Master of the Breviary of Martin d'Aragon, Spain

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